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Topics in November/December

Nov 19, 2017

Gardening in a Global Greenhouse

The 18th-century Garden Kingdom of Dessau-Wörlitz (Dessau-Wörlitzer Gartenreich) offers an example of a historic garden. Shown here are the views from the urn to the synagogue, St. Peter’s Church, and the “Warning Altar” (Warnungsaltar).

How will historic gardens survive climate change? Teams of researchers are looking for answers – and using historical records and modern measuring stations to do so.

Plants in Berlin enjoyed unusually good natural watering this past summer. In average years, though, flowers, bushes, and trees are already feeling the effects of climate change. The climate is warming, and the vegetation is growing thirstier. It needs more water, or it gradually dries out.

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ERC Starting Grants: Four Scholars and Scientists Awarded Grant Funding

Extraordinary singers: Male nightingales do not fight musical duels with their rivals. Instead, they sing along with them like in a duet.

A neuroscientist studies what happens in the brains of male nightingales while they sing.

Sweetly sings the nightingale...

In late spring, when a male nightingale starts looking for a mate, his voice is the only thing that matters. Males compete for the females’ favor in the dark of night. But the singing competition that erupts among multiple males sounds less like a duel than like a well-rehearsed duet.

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Ready for an Emergency?

Traumatic experience: During flooding on the Elbe River in 2013, the historic city center of Meissen, Germany, was under more than a meter of water. Many people in the affected areas still suffer today from the consequences of what they experienced.

Scholars and scientists from the Disaster Research Unit at Freie Universität Berlin study the social causes of disasters and human behavior in crisis situations – and have been doing so for more than 30 years now.

Satellite images only provide a rough impression of the hurricane’s scale: They show a white spiral, incessantly spinning around and inexorably approaching the Caribbean islands unlucky enough to lie in its path – Barbuda, Haiti, and Cuba, for example – before making landfall on the American mainland in Florida.

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